BAHRAIN PASSPORT PHOTO REQUIREMENTS AT A GLANCE
Follow these key rules to make sure your photo is accepted.
DIMENSIONS

Photo size: 35 × 45 mm
Head size: 31 – 36 mm
FACE POSITION & SIZE

Keep your head centered with even space around.
BACKGROUND
Important Note
Bahrain passport photos must be taken within the last 6 months. Ensure a plain white or light gray background, glasses not permitted, and exact 35 × 45 mm sizing.
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Quick reference: Bahrain passport photo specifications
Before submitting your application via the Bahrain NPRA portal or at a Bahraini embassy/consulate, ensure your photo meets every parameter in this table.
| Specification | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Photo size (Paper) | 35 × 45 mm (1.38 × 1.77 in) |
| Digital resolution | 413 × 531 px @ 300 DPI |
| Face height | 31 – 36 mm (70–80% of total height) |
| File format & size | JPEG, 100 KB – 2 MB |
| Background colour | White or Light Gray |
| Expression | Neutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open |
| Glasses policy | Not permitted (Medical exception only) |
| Recency | Taken within the last 6 months |
Official Bahrain passport photo dimensions
Bahrain passport photo requirements specify either 35 mm wide and 45 mm high (standard) or 2 × 2 inches (51 × 51 mm) for some applications. Your face from the bottom of the chin to the top of the head (crown) must occupy between 70% and 80% of the total photo height.

Bahrain passport photo size in mm, cm, and inches
| Unit | Width | Height | Face height |
|---|---|---|---|
| Millimetres (mm) | 35 mm | 45 mm | 31 – 36 mm |
| Centimetres (cm) | 3.5 cm | 4.5 cm | 3.1–3.6 cm |
| Inches (in) | 1.38 in | 1.77 in | 1.24–1.42 in |
| Pixels (px @ 300 DPI) | 413 px | 531 px | 372–425 px |
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Need a Bahrain Visa Photo instead?
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Print vs. digital application requirements
| Aspect | Print (paper form) | Digital (Online) |
|---|---|---|
| Dimensions | 35 × 45 mm | 413 × 531 px |
| Format | Colour print on photo paper | JPEG (100 KB – 2 MB) |
| Background | White or Light Gray | White or Light Gray |
| Resolution | Min 300 DPI | 413 × 531 px (300 DPI) |
| Expression | Neutral, mouth closed | Neutral, mouth closed |
Background requirements for Bahrain passport photos
The background must be plain white — pure white, not off-white, cream, light grey, or beige. It must be uniform in colour with no shadows, patterns, or textures.

Face position and expression rules
Your face must be centred in the frame, looking directly at the camera lens with your head level and upright. Mouth closed with a neutral, relaxed expression.

Glasses policy for Bahrain passport photos
Glasses are not permitted in Bahraini passport photos. Remove all prescription glasses, frames, and sunglasses before taking the photo.

Bahrain passport photo checklist: do's and don'ts
Double check these common pitfalls to ensure your photo isn't delayed or rejected.

Do
- Use a plain white background that is evenly lit and free of shadows, patterns, or textures
- Ensure your face is centred, forward-facing, and fully visible from chin to crown
- Keep your eyes fully open and looking directly at the camera lens
- Maintain a neutral, relaxed expression with your mouth closed
- Use even, diffused lighting with no shadows on your face or background
- Include the tops of both shoulders and the base of the neck in the frame
- Ensure hair does not obscure your eyes, eyebrows, or the edges of your face
- Submit a JPEG file under 2 MB for online submissions
- Have the photo taken within the last 6 months to reflect your current appearance
- Wear modest, everyday clothing that contrasts well with the white background
Don't
- Wear glasses — they are not permitted in Bahrain passport photos
- Smile, frown, tilt or turn your head, or allow your eyes to be partially closed
- Use a coloured, patterned, textured, or off-white background — only plain white is accepted
- Retouch, filter, adjust brightness/contrast, or digitally alter the photo in any way
- Submit a scanned photo or a picture of a printed photo
- Upload a JPEG file above 2 MB to the NPRA portal
- Wear hats, caps, or fashion headwear (religious head coverings permitted with conditions)
- Allow hair, large jewellery, or accessories to cover your eyes or face
- Use a photo older than 6 months
- Use a black-and-white, sepia, or heavily compressed image
How to take a Bahrain passport photo at home

Set up a plain white background
Stand or sit in front of a plain white wall or surface. The background must be pure white with no shadows, patterns, textures, or objects. If you do not have a suitable wall, hang a plain white sheet without wrinkles. Avoid off-white, cream, or grey backgrounds — only pure white is accepted for Bahrain passports.
Set up balanced, diffused lighting
Use natural daylight from a large window, or two balanced artificial lights at equal height and distance on either side of your face. Avoid direct flash, which creates harsh highlights, red-eye, and shadows. Soft, even lighting is crucial for a pure white background and a well-lit face without shadows.
Position your head and body correctly
Face the camera directly with your head level and upright — not tilted, not turned. Your chin should be neither raised nor lowered. Both sides of your face should be equally visible. Your shoulders and the base of your neck should appear at the bottom of the frame. Position yourself approximately 45–60 cm from the camera.
Take the photo
Open your eyes fully and look directly into the lens. Keep a neutral expression with your mouth closed — no smiling, frowning, or raised eyebrows. Remove all glasses before the shot. Ask someone else to take the photo for better framing and sharpness.
Crop and size the image
For paper submissions, crop to exactly 35 × 45 mm (or 2 × 2 inches) at 300 DPI minimum, ensuring the face occupies 70–80% of the height. For online submissions via the Bahrain NPRA portal, export as a JPEG file under 2 MB. Resize or compress the image if necessary.
Check before submitting
Verify the background is pure white and shadow-free, no glasses are in the photo, eyes are fully open with a neutral expression, the face occupies 70–80% of the frame, hair does not obscure the face, and the JPEG file is under 2 MB before submitting to the NPRA portal.
Common Bahrain passport photo rejection reasons

Incorrect photo dimensions
Bahrain requires either 35 × 45 mm (standard) or 2 × 2 inches (51 × 51 mm) depending on the application. Always check the specific requirements for your passport type on the NPRA portal.
Incorrect background colour or shadows
Bahrain requires a plain white background — not off-white, cream, light grey, or beige. Any shadows, patterns, textures, or non-white backgrounds will lead to rejection.
Glasses in the photo
Glasses are not permitted in Bahrain passport photos. This applies to all types of eyewear including prescription glasses. Remove all glasses before taking the photo.
Non-neutral expression or head position
Smiling, open mouth, tilted head, head turned to the side, raised eyebrows, or partially closed eyes will cause rejection. Your head must be level and upright with a neutral expression and mouth closed.
Face proportion out of range
Your face from chin to crown must occupy 70–80% of the photo height. A face that is too small or too large will be rejected.
File size or format incorrect
The Bahrain NPRA portal requires a JPEG file under 2 MB. Files larger than this may cause upload issues. Compress your image to meet this limit while maintaining quality.
Photo older than 6 months
The photo must be recent (taken within the last 6 months) and reflect your current appearance. Older photos will be rejected.
Hair or accessories obscuring the face
Hair covering the forehead, eyebrows, or eyes, and large earrings or accessories casting shadows on the face, are common causes of rejection.
Bahrain passport photo requirements for babies and children

Religious head coverings in Bahrain passport photos

Official sources
These pages are the authoritative references.
Frequently asked questions: Bahrain passport photo 2026
What is the Bahrain passport photo size requirement in 2026?
Bahrain passport photos are typically 35 mm wide by 45 mm high. Some applications use the standard 2 × 2 inch (51 × 51 mm) format. Your face from chin to crown must occupy 70–80% of the photo height. The background must be plain white. For online applications via the NPRA portal, submit a JPEG file under 2 MB.
What is the Bahrain passport photo size in pixels?
The Bahrain NPRA portal does not specify a fixed minimum pixel count, but a resolution of at least 600 × 800 pixels is recommended. Aim for 900 × 1200 pixels or higher for best results, ensuring the JPEG file stays under 2 MB.
What is the Bahrain passport photo size in cm and inches?
The standard size is 3.5 cm wide by 4.5 cm high (approximately 1.38 inches × 1.77 inches). Some applications use 2 × 2 inches (5.1 cm × 5.1 cm). Always check your specific passport type on the NPRA portal.
What colour must the background be for a Bahrain passport photo?
The background must be plain white — pure white, not off-white, cream, light grey, or beige. It must be shadow-free with no patterns or textures. This is strictly enforced.
Can I wear glasses in a Bahrain passport photo?
No. Glasses are not permitted in Bahrain passport photos. This applies to all types of eyewear — prescription glasses, clear frames, tinted lenses, and rimless frames. Remove all glasses before taking the photo.
Can I smile in a Bahrain passport photo?
No. You must maintain a neutral expression with your mouth closed and eyes fully open. Smiling, frowning, raised eyebrows, head tilt, and any non-neutral expression will cause your photo to be rejected.
How recent must a Bahrain passport photo be?
The photo must have been taken within the last 6 months and must accurately reflect your current appearance. Photos that are older will be rejected.
What is the file size limit for Bahrain passport online photo upload?
The Bahrain NPRA (Nationality, Passports and Residence Affairs) portal recommends JPEG files under 2 MB. Files larger than this may cause upload issues. Aim for a file between 100 KB and 2 MB for best results.
Is the Bahrain passport photo size different from other Gulf countries?
Bahrain uses both the 35 × 45 mm format (same as Qatar and Oman) and the 2 × 2 inch format (same as UAE for some applications). Always check the specific requirements on the NPRA portal for your passport type.
What is the Bahrain e-passport photo requirement?
The Bahrain e-passport typically requires a digital photo in JPEG format, under 2 MB, with a plain white background, neutral expression, and no glasses. Dimensions are usually 35 × 45 mm or 2 × 2 inches — check the portal when applying.
Can I retouch or edit my Bahrain passport photo?
No. Any form of digital retouching or editing is prohibited. This includes skin smoothing, blemish removal, background replacement, and brightness or contrast adjustments. The submitted file must be the original, unaltered digital capture.
What should I wear for a Bahrain passport photo?
Wear modest, everyday clothing that clearly contrasts with the white background. Avoid white or very pale tops that blend with the background. Do not wear uniforms, costumes, or anything that obscures the face or neck. Modest dress is required for Bahrain passport applications.
Are religious head coverings allowed in a Bahrain passport photo?
Yes, provided the covering is worn daily for religious reasons and your full face from chin to crown remains clearly visible. The covering must be plain material with no patterns, must not cast shadows, and both side edges of the face must be visible.
What are the Bahrain passport photo requirements for babies and children?
Children of all ages, including newborns, must have their own separate passport photo. For infants who cannot support their head, lay them on a plain white sheet on a flat surface and photograph from directly above. All standard requirements apply, with some flexibility on expression for very young infants.
Should a Bahrain passport photo be matte or glossy?
For paper submissions, either matte or glossy photo paper is acceptable. For digital submissions via the NPRA portal, paper finish is irrelevant. Ensure printed photos are on high-quality photo paper.
Can I use a photo taken on my phone for a Bahrain passport?
Yes, provided the photo meets all requirements: plain white background, neutral expression, no glasses, face occupying 70–80% of the frame, correct dimensions (35×45 mm or 2×2 inches), JPEG format under 2 MB. Have a second person take the photo for better framing.
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